While staying
in one of our most favorite campgrounds in Newport News,
Virginia, (the Newport News Park Campground) we heard about a
great marine museum nearby and decided to run down and check it
out. The Mariners' Museum was really great. They had a number of
different galleries, one of which was the Age of Exploration.
This area chronicled the scientific and technological changes in
shipbuilding, ocean navigation, and cartography that made the
explorations of the fifteenth through eighteenth centuries
possible. They feature such items as: a reproduction of Martin
Behaim's terrestrial globe and a model of the Nina from the
1400s; map, America, 1588; rare books used or written by early
explorers' navigational instruments; and short videos on all of
these subjects. Another area was the Chesapeake Bay Gallery. This
area featured a microcosm of
maritime
activity. They had a Cap Charles Lighthouse lens, a Native
American dugout canoe (circa 1630); a Chesapeake Bay deadrise
workboat; and the working steam engine from the tug Thomas
Cunninghham Sr (1895), which operated twice each hour. Next we
visited the Defending the Sea Gallery. Here they exhibited boats
from the frigate to the nuclear-power submarine. This exhibition
reveals the U.S. Navy's important role in the commercial and
diplomatic history of the nation and world peace. We were able to
view replicas of the turret of the USS Monitor, as well as an
aircraft-carrier flight deck and a ready room from World War II.
There were also original fittings, helm, and bunks from the USS
Narwhal; and a German Enigma machine. In the Collections Gallery
they feature various exhibitions of rare, unusual, and
interesting artifacts from the Mariners' collection of more than
35,000 items. This gallery allows the Museum to feature some of
its most rare and unusual artifacts. From a Venetian gondola
owned by Robert Browning to scale models of North American Indian
canoes made by
Edwin
Tappen Adney, this gallery features artifacts with unique
stories. The next area we visited was the Great Hall of Steam.
This room relates the story of the oceangoing commercial
steamship through ship models, paintings, and murals. There were
a number of very lovely figureheads as well as the USS Hartford
billethead and trailboard. The William Francis Gibbs: Naval
Architect Gallery chronicled the life and career of Gibbs, who
designed more than 6,000 naval and commercial vessels including
WWII Liberty ships and the superliner SS United States. Included
in this exhibit are memorabilia from the SS United State; a ship
model of the SS United States; ship's bell (circa 1923) from the
SS Leviathan; a model fireboat Fire Fighter (1938-present); and a
model of a horse-drawn steam fire engine (1904). In addition to
all of this they had an extensive small craft collection. This
collection reflects the international scope of the Museum. More
than forty vessels from five continents are displayed, including
lifesaving boats from England and canoes from Africa. There was
also a Portuguese kelp boat and an English lifeboat
from about 1873. There
is also the Crabtree collection of Miniature Ships. This featured
sixteen miniature vessels by artist-carver August E. Crabtree
that document the evolution of the sailing ship. A number of
these ships were carved from unusual woods such as pear, laurel,
and white thorn. After viewing the inside we went outside into
the courtyard and were able to see a part of a ship that they had
brought up from the ocean's floor and were in the process of
refurbishing. In addition, in the courtyard, there was a replica
of a small fishing village that was in the process of being
built. Since Bob and I both love the sea and anything to do with
ships, we spent several hours here just perusing the various
galleries. This was a museum that I definitely would recommend
for anyone coming to the area and having any interest at all in
the history of seafaring men and the ships they sailed in.
If you'd like to check out their website for exact location,
hours, etc., just stop in at: http://www.mariner.org.
Good Luck! Have Fun! and Stay Safe!
Laura
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